Devry ETHC445 Week 2 Discussion Latest 2019 September
ETHC445 Principles of Ethics
Week 2 Discussion
MAJORITY THINK
American writer Mark
Twain warned that “Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority,
it is time to pause and reflect.” This is a common sentiment that we
experience at different points throughout our lives. It is likely that your
parents warned you “not to follow the crowd,” or your school
counselors warned you about “peer pressure.”
The United States
utilizes a democratic republic form of government, which espouses the
“majority rule” in many instances. For example, when passing laws,
Congress and state Legislators use majority voting. When electing our
officials, the majority rules. But, is our government unethical?
This week’s discussion
will examine majority findings or rules:
The great majority of
people seem to find nothing objectionable about the use of commercials in
children’s television programming. Yet a distinguished panel commissioned by
the National Science Foundation found reason to disagree. After reviewing 21
relevant scholarly studies, they concluded:
It is clear from the
available evidence that television advertising does influence children.
Research has demonstrated that children attend to and learn from commercials,
and that advertising is at least moderately successful in creating positive
attitudes toward and the desire for products advertised. The variable that
emerged most clearly across numerous studies as a strong determinant of
children’s perception of television advertising is the child’s age. Research
clearly establishes that children become more skilled in evaluating television
advertising as they grow older, and that to treat all children from 2 to 12 as
a homogenous group masks important, perhaps crucial differences.
Do you think the
majority view is correct in this case? What difference would it make that a
majority thinks this way?
Do you think the use
of commercials in children’s television programming raises any ethical
questions? Explain your reasoning.
Do you wish to place
evidence for what you say before your classmates?
Be sure to utilize the
readings and ethical theories for this week to highlight key aspects of your
responses.
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